merchant navy records 1939 to 1945

merchant navy records 1939 to 1945heart 1980 tour dates

Many years later he wrote a short fictional story about a Maritime Regiment gunner who brought nothing but bad luck. After the First World War King George V, in recognition of the contribution made to the British war effort by merchant ships, granted the title of Merchant Navy to non-military sailors. On 28th of May 1943 he was buried in El Alia Cemetery Algiers. You do not have to fill in all fields to search. In May 1943 S.S. Samaria was in West Huskisson dock at my grandfather's home port of Liverpool. You might also find information about an officer by searching the records of ordinary merchant seamen. A register entry for a foreign trade voyage, from BT 124. By war's end 410 merchant ships had been built in Canada. IWM collections. Information is contained in pouches and includes personal details such as name, age, rank, rating/grade and qualifications, together with details of the vessels on which the individual served. Generally awarded if the seaman qualified for one of the Stars. The cards are of different colours depending on the type of qualification: Consult registers and renewals of certificates of competency ofmasters andmates in BT 317; masters, mates and engineers in BT 318; just engineersin BT 320 (1913-1935) (in process of transfer from National Maritime Museum under references RSS/ENG/5-6); and fishing officers in BT 396. TNA has detailed research guides on the Fourth and Fifth Registers of Seamen and other records. The poster shows an ultra-realistic drawing with a coxswain at a ship's wheel, and an officer with binoculars drawn by Charles Wood. If you have already submitted a story to the site and your UID reference number is higher than 261046 your information is still in the queue, please do not resubmit, we are working through them as quickly as possible. The official history for the Second World War, Australia in the War of 1939-1945, has been digitised and is available for viewing on the Memorial's web site. The Oil Concessions 15. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. The ship left Suez on 27th August via Port Sudan to load commercial cargo at Mombasa for Capetown and the UK. This section includes over 21.000 Allied Warships and over 11.000 Allied Commanders of WWII, from the US Navy, Royal Navy, Royal Canadian Navy, Royal Australian Navy, The Polish Navy and others. To find out about a seamans entitlement, contact the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. WW2 Records - Merchant Navy Edit Search New Search. 10thFeb 2023 - Please note we currently have a huge backlog of submitted material, our volunteers are working through this as quickly as possible and all names, stories and photos will be added to the site. Operations in and around the Dodecanese, Corsica, Greece, Sardinia and Yugoslavia after 11 June 1943 would also qualify. Ships & Convoys. v3.0, except where otherwise stated, Merchant Navy ships records: movement cards 1939-1945, Friends of The National Consult copies of the Mercantile Navy List for 1860 to 1864 in The National Archives reading rooms for alphabetical lists of masters and mates (with certificate numbers) as well as one-line obituaries for deceased seamen. Generally the qualifying service period for the Burma Star could only begin after the 1939-1945 Star had been earned by six months service. The Merchant Navy in World War II - 1939 Register - Findmypast In the longest campaign of the war, the British merchant fleet, with its naval escorts, struggled to bring food, fuel, equipment and raw materials from America and elsewhere across the Atlantic,. Results 1-9 of 9 View Record Name Birth Date; View Record. We'd like to use additional cookies to remember your settings and understand how you use our services. Monday, July 16, 1945 o First atomic bomb exploded Heat generated by the blast was 4 times the temperature at the center of the sun Blew out windows in houses more than 200 miles away Killed every living creature within a mile o Ruby Wilkening joined several other women waiting for the blast Worried about her husband who was already at the test site No one knew what to expect o . If you don't have an account please register. The first chapter of this books presents the three waves operations of social, political, economic, technological, military and educational aspect of world affairs under the following subjects. 09:00 to 17:00. War Medal 1939-1945 | ADF Members & Families | Defence . SS Otranto, Capt. Awarded for service between 11 June 1943 and 8 May 1945, in the Mediterranean and the Aegean Sea. These entries do not simply record a single voyage, but a half year (January to June or July to December) during which the seaman was engaged on a particular ship. However, it was still important to record the movements of merchant vessels and so the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen established this series of cards, now held by The National Archives in series BT 389. You can find more details here. Records of Royal Naval Reserve ratings in service between 1914 -1955 are available online atwww.nationalarchives.gov.uk/records/royal-naval-reserve-service-records.htm. Narrow your search by using double quotation marks to find a ships or persons full name, such as Sydney Star or John Williams. Merchant Navy seamen in service since 1918 - The National Archives newspaper ad NYT 1945 WWII drydock Navy ship LINDOL Celanese synthetic E. A. Huntbatch SS Orama (d.15th July 1941), Fireman James Gilbert Goodwin S.S. San Casto (London). *Estimated delivery dates - opens in a new window or tab include seller's handling time, origin ZIP Code, destination ZIP Code and time of acceptance and will depend on shipping service selected and receipt of cleared payment. Some of the seamen discharged during this period. Most of these men were not born in Asia; many were Egyptian. From 1835, details of seafarers were recorded in registers by the Register Office for Merchant Seamen, later the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen, using information from the crew lists. 2. When Germany invaded Norway on April 9-1940, the Norwegian ships that were in allied waters at the time were requisitioned by Royal Norwegian Government, which early on in the war managed to escape to the U.K. (the King was evacuated on June 7). According to a later report by the ship Cathay, the previous nights U-Boat dispositions siutuated a submarine close to the position of Anselm and which, despite the three corvette anti-submarine screen, allowed U-96 to put in a successful attack at 05.37 when a torpedo struck the port side reserve bunkers of Anselm. Samaria sailed out of Liverpool on Friday 14th of May 1943 and was on the Clyde Monday 17th of May. Much of the information would have come from the Royal Navy. They subsequently sailed on convoy WS 17. The less said about our stay at Drancy the better. Supplying Victory: The History of Merchant Marine in World War II Merchant seafarers were involved in the Second World War from the first day to the last. If you have any unwanted At 8 am on December 7, the Japanese submarine I-26 torpedoed SS Cynthia Olson, manned by mariners and transporting lumber for the Army from Tacoma, Washington to Honolulu.All aboard perished, making these merchant mariners among the earliest American casualties of the war. AB. The cards give the name of a ship and details of its movements, namely, the ports at which it docked, and passage between ports. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. The database includes every British registered ship from 1855 to the early 1950s with official numbers 1 to 200000. During wartime, however, they can become an auxiliary to the United States Navycalled upon to deliver military personnel and materiel for the military. research. Before 1747 no formal record keeping of crews on merchant ships existed. DVA's Nominal Rolls Thomas Andrew "Tots" Storey (d.7th Sep 1940), L/Bdr Norman Power Maritime Regiment Royal Artillery. British merchant seamen of World War II - Wikipedia In any case, there might be a legitimate reason why only some cards indicate the latest name, i.e. On the 23rd November the convoy was ordered to split into slow and fast convoys. Our first night there we had doors for beds. . Two days later the Coroner held an inquest into Grandad's death and the verdict was given as unascertainable. In themerchant navy the term officer can refer to a master, mate, engineer, fishing boat skipper, second hand or cook. Some useful printed works include: The Roll of Honour of the Merchant Navy and Fishing Fleets 1939-1945, 3 vols (London: Ministry of . ","spans":[]}]}},{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceText","type":"slice-text","primary":{"__typename":"PrismicArticlePage1939BodySliceTextPrimary","content":[{"type":"paragraph","text":"After the declaration of war in September 1939, the Ministry of Shipping then under the control of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir John Gilmour took control of the merchant fleet. This information will help us make improvements to the website. An incomplete set of captains registers is available on microfilm in The National Archives reading rooms. For quick pointersTuesday to Saturday Merchant Navy campaign medal records 1939-1945 - The National Archives Merchant Seaman records sometimes identify a vessel an individual served on only by the Ships' Official Number. Seedies Merchant Navy Awards - Forces War Records Researching Australian military service: Second World War, Merchant Object category. The Wartime Memories Project will give them a good home and ensure that they are used for educational purposes. The convoy was originally supposed to sail at the end of October 1942 as WS 13 but its designation was changed to WS 12Z (a lucky omen?). The story is called The Jinx. The History Of Saudi Arabia [PDF] [46hijsi6afh0] - vdoc.pub Anyone who qualified for both the France & Germany Star and the Atlantic Star would be awarded the first Star earned, with a Clasp. Most of the casualties were considered to have been killed by the explosion and subsequent flooding in No. Registration of cooks in the Merchant Navy began on 30 June 1908. After four months aboard the raider, we were transferred to a prison ship. Merchant Navy officers - The National Archives giving a true reflection as to when the name-change was made. Records of Merchant Navy from other sources. The slower ships left the convoy at Capetown and the convoy increased speed to 14 knots rounding the Cape into a full gale which eventually turned so that they had a following sea. Find an object | Imperial War Museums Furthermore, the MID does not appear on the Order of Wearing Australian Honours and Awards approved from time . It was the job of the Ministry to decide what cargo the ships would carry and the function they would fulfil in order to best support the war effort, while crewing and provisioning remained under the jurisdiction of the shipping industry. He was rescued, repatriated and managed to survive the war. Ronnie stayed with the Merchant Navy during the war and was torpedoed off the east coast of the USA at some point. Department of the Navy Records | National Archives Conversely, it was fortunate that fair weather allowed the rescue of 80 per cent of the total on board. Using testimony from new witnesses and hitherto undisclosed public records, he seeks to explain why they were reported missing: believed killed. As the outbreak of World War II edged closer in 1939, the British merchant fleet remained the largest in the world, employing some 200,000 men and women. v3.0, the Lloyd Lists which are available at the Guildhall Library or the, record of voyages (certificates up to 1888 only) dates are for when the records were filed and are not arrival dates sometimes records were filed after a series of voyages, date of death (certificates after 1888 only and only sometimes), date, number and place of issue of the masters certificate obtained, any other special qualification, including the steam certificate from 1874, name and number (taken from the Mercantile Navy Lists) of each ship (date of engagement and discharge as master or mate and the destination of each voyage), any special awards (for example, war service), pasted-in summaries of the qualifications and service from 1851 of masters who were still active in 1869, green for skippers and mates of fishing boats. "The World's largest shipping company". The ship remained in Liverpool for five weeks during which time two weeks voyage repairs were carried out so I should imagine that Mum saw a good deal of Dad during that time. The minimum qualifying period was one day. Maurice John Case MBE: 20 . The National Maritime Museum holds the registers (see below). The ship had to wait in Aden until the Monster liners Mauretania, Ile de France and Nieuw Amsterdam from convoy CM 15 had passed through ahead of her to disembark at Suez before she did. Look at the websites of other archives and organisations which hold agreements and crew lists, including the Maritime History Archive in Newfoundland, the National Maritime Museum, the National Records of Scotland, the National Archives of Ireland, and local archives. (These were originally described as 'Asian seamen' but that is misleading. The world has been led by intensive and extensive waves of darkness from renaissance all the way down to the Covid crisis. The official record of these two mens' deaths falls so short of telling the whole story. For information on how to order an Official Military Personnel File for a veteran who separated from service before 1957, . Contents Part Two 11. The staff had been working 48 hours without sleep planning the convoy and then tearing up the plan and movement orders as changes took place. WWII Military Unit Records at the National Archives - History The exact number of New Zealand Merchant Navy war deaths will probably never be known with certainty, as the recording of personal information, nationality, next-of-kin and service in the Merchant Navy was not as comprehensive as it was for the armed forces. The National Archives holds indexes to the registers covering the period 1913-1956 (the registers themselves, for 1915-1958, are held at the National Maritime Museum). Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for Merchantmen at War Official Story of Merchant Navy 1939 - 1944 at the best online prices at eBay! Enter the tag you would like to associate with this record and click 'Add tag'. Alternatively, search The National Archives Library to see what is available to consult at Kew. We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 results for Ruth Mcmillen. From 1850 onwards, an officer was only officially qualified or certified as an officer if he had been awarded a Certificate of Competency (by passing an exam) or a Certificate of Service (for long service). Some idea of the danger awaiting convoys is given by the following story. Numbers were allocated to the certificate of service in BT 130 are as follows: We hold indexes to registers of certificates of competence and service for cooks, 1913-1956 in BT 319. Many thousands of POWs died there. was taken ashore by the military authorities for burial. The cards are presented in alphabetical order by ship's name. The library does have collections of books, dealing with . In general Second World War Royal Naval Reserve officers records and post 1950 records are held by CN Pers (Commodore Naval Personnel). All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 The trip back to Liverpool was via Durban, Capetown, Trinidad and Halifax. The image you order will usually come with a number of medal records for other seamen. After the outbreak of war, Germany declared that every vessel of the British mercantile marine was to be regarded as a warship, meaning that the sailors of the Merchant Navy faced tremendous risks. Monarch of Bermuda arrived in Durban 30th July and carried out repairs. Then, as European-built iron-hulled sailing ships replaced wooden square-riggers, Canadian shipbuilders found it harder to compete. United States Merchant . Merchantmen at War Official Story of Merchant Navy 1939 - 1944 All were willing and did their best to help abandon ship quickly in the short time available. Some of these records are alsoavailable on the subscription websitewww.findmypast.co.uk. ","spans":[]},{"type":"paragraph","text":"Main image:Allied convoy crossing the North Atlantic in 1942 during World War 2. The convoy arrived in Durban on 18th December. Merchant Navy Awards 1939-1945 This collection details over 9,000 awards made to those who served in the Merchant Navy from 1939-45. During the one-way exchange of fire (the raider kept of range), Able Seaman George Smith was seriously injured and the third engineer, Mr. Gibson, and the steward, Mr. Gernardt, were killed. Merchant mariners or merchant seamen are assigned to vessels that primarily transport cargo and passengers during peacetime. However, service was considered military in nature for those who served between December 7, 1941, and December 31, 1946. Awarded for service in the Pacific Ocean, South China Sea or the Indian Ocean between 8 December 1941 and 2 September 1945. Records 1939 - 1946. Records of people younger than 100 and still alive, or who died after 1991 are officially closed. Awarded for service in the Burma Campaign between 11 December 1941 and 2 September 1945. Also some happy times with the Indian Army who were great allies and enjoyed partying English style, as a relief from the war time battles. The ship turned out to be a disguised German raider. Underneath, the caption reads: `The life-line is firm thanks to the Merchant Navy`. There was also no minimum qualifying period if service was terminated due to death or disability while on active duty. The British Merchant Navy - Old Friends Plus Awarded for service between 10 June 1940 and 12 May 1943, serving in the Mediterranean. Medal record of Alfred Harry Badman, BT 395/1. Tragically, 30,248 merchant seamen lost their lives during World War Two, a death rate proportionally higher than in any of the armed forces. "Service in the Merchant Marine was considered civilian service under several different civilian personnel agencies. If you are ordering more than one record for seamen with similar names, you should check if their records are on the same page. Merchant Navy Records | Ships Nostalgia Merchant Navy ships' records: movement cards 1939-1945; Merchant Navy ships' records: registration of merchant ships; Add a tag. For each officer registers provide: Look for a certificate entry in theregisters of certificates (they are arranged by certificate number) listed below. Monarch of Bermuda embarked 2,287 troops and was one of ten liners in this convoy which eventually sailed on 12th November. The Merchant Navy - Historical Sheet - Second World War - History Thomas Coakley examined the body and states no violence was used in his death but his body was badly damaged, due to it being trapped for days under the lock gates of the dock. Art . What are these records? A microfiche index to their holdings is kept by TNA. The ship Adrastus had to heave-to to secure cargo which had come adrift and didnt catch up with the convoy until three days later. Read tagging guidelines. duty by S. Pentith 3rd officer. List view Image view. Genealogical enquiries should be made in writing and search fees are 30. It sank many submarines, but it also lost a large number of warships. "Along with this new series have come some new experiences. War Casualties and the Merchant Navy | NSW Environment, Energy and Science They cover masters with foreign trade certificates sailing either as masters or mates. The funeral for 46 year old Jim Wafer was held on Tuesday 1st of June 1943 at St Dominic's Roman Catholic Church then burial at Ford Cemetery. The U-boat War in World War Two (Kriegsmarine, 1939-1945) and World War One (Kaiserliche Marine, 1914-1918) and the Allied efforts to counter the threat. These records have only been held at the Registrar General of Shipping and Seamen. AncestryDNA Activate a Kit ; AncestryDNA Learning Hub ; What's Included in Your Results . (BSLOC_2013_11_114) Everett Collection Mary Evans. When they reached Aden on 15th August the convoy was disbanded. Ordinary Seaman Charles Lomax served with the Merchant Navy in WW2. I have a record of him being on HMS Leonian in 1941/2 from a list of people he wanted to write telegrams to from the ship. I myself [Captain Elliot] slid into the water shortly before the ship took up a vertical position stern up and then disappeared completely at 05.59. This was 22 minutes after first being torpedoed. Monarch of Bermuda sailed on Christmas Eve for Liverpool via Trinidad arriving back on 21st January 1942. Please ensure the tag is appropriate for the record. v3.0, except where otherwise stated, Merchant Navy campaign medal records 1939-1945. are on the same page. He describes why . Results 1-4 of 4 View Record Name Birth Date; Have you found an error with this catalogue description? 5 Major problems in my decade - Five Major Problems Canada Faced (Oct Little did I know, but back home I was considered missing and presumed dead. The National Archives' catalogue This record (browse from here by hierarchy or by reference) Catalogue description Registry of Shipping and Seamen: War of 1939-1945; Merchant Seamen's Service. For example, MacDonald will not appear under the letter M but under D. The Canadian Merchant Marine had only forty-one ocean-going merchant ships at the outbreak of the Second World War. The Atlantic Star was also awarded to those awarded a gallantry medal, with no minimum qualifying period. Search All Records ; . It was the Knights of Columbus Hostel on Harvey Road which was frequently used by the servicemen. Increased Centralization and the Ikhwan Movement (1926-1934) 13. Women also sometimes served at sea in the Merchant Navy. photographs, documents or items from the First or Second World War, please do not destroy them. Crew listings - Ships hit by U-boats during WWII - uboat.net He survived. Add a Name to this List In these instances the cards have been separated and placed alphabetically according to the name shown without a deletion. Find out dates of departure and arrival by consulting: Search the alphabetical register (BT 115) on Findmypast () which was compiled from crew lists. At 8.00 a.m. Matty Towers looked in his bunk and then reported Grandad missing to the Bosun, J. Hynes. The ships formed up with the Clyde contingent for convoy WS 16 west of Orsay on the 17th. Most of the prisoners, including myself, were sent from Drancy to concentration camps. Modern entries giving wholesale name-changes to a ship's multiple set of cards could not be made to historic records. Many were singing songs while the boats were being lowered. The weather was initially fair but by the 16th November they were in heavy seas in a Force 8 gale which was right on the beam causing the ships to roll heavily. 1939-1950. Help us improve catalogue descriptions by adding tags. Shortly after, Samaria set sail for Algiers via the River Clyde, Glasgow. Up to 1854 records are arranged by port and registry number; subsequently by ship's official number. Ships and maritime history: Shipping Registers - State Library of South He died on 21st Aug 1973. Digital copies of Merchant shipping movement cards 1939-1945 can be searched and downloaded. In the top left corner of the record is the ships name. If a ship had a former name this would be written in brackets. United Kingdom, Merchant Navy Seamen Records, 1835-1941 - FamilySearch World War Two 1939-1945 - Archives New Zealand Skip to main content Our reading rooms are open. All Web: UK, World War II Medals Issued to Merchant Seamen, 1939-1945 At this point the body of Matthew Towers A.B. You can find out whether a medal was issued by looking at the markings on the records. By 1878, Canada was the fourth largest ship-owning nation in the world, with a merchant fleet of 7,200 vessels. Consult series BT 128 for details. British seamen who served under the T124X agreement; British seamen who served under the T124T agreement; Non-British seamen who served under the T124X agreement. Fold3 - Merchant, Leslie Arthur in World War II Index to Allied Airmen Merchant Navy - Musters Records of the Ships Crew - GenGuide Remember, you'll need to show photo ID to be issued with records. Service Number . Medals and awards Refer to our research guides: Campaign and service medals Australian military honours and awards Where to look for photographs For quick pointersTuesday to Saturday They were first recorded on board vessels in port from 1851 (1861 for Scotland) and from 1861 measures were taken to record mariners at sea. Research guide C1: The Merchant Navy: Tracing people: Crew lists

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