The most infamous order came in response to a brutal guerilla attack on Lawrence, Kan. Answer: He mistook the cashier for Samuel P Cox, the killer of 'Bloody Bill' Anderson. [52] Not satisfied with the number killed, Anderson and Todd wished to attack the fort again, but Quantrill considered another attack too risky. Bushwhackers were involved in Price's 1864 Raid, the last official Confederate campaign in Missouri. Wood believes that these stories are inaccurate, citing a lack of documentary evidence. Longley's Bloody Bill Anderson Mystery Group on July 13, 2009: " Francis M Richardson was a carpenter as shown in the 1860 Grayson County Texas Census. The muzzle-loaders required no special ammunition or training and were effective out to about seventy-five or one hundred yards. [Map inset] Nearby Civil War attractions include Pioneer Cemetery and Ray County Museum in Richmond, Mo. [70] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri and occupied the town's business district. They chased the men who had attacked them, killing one and mutilating his body. KANSAS CITY Ten women and girls, including three sisters born in Randolph County, were killed or seriously injured when a building owned by state Treasurer George Caleb Bingham . [157], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. Unraveling Myth of 'Bloody Bill' - RealClearHistory Bloody Bill Anderson t-shirt | Tightrope Records A wide-brimmed slouch hat was the headgear of choice. He retained 84 men and reunited with Anderson. [167] He maintains that Anderson's acts were seen as particularly shocking in part because his cruelty was directed towards white Americans of equivalent social standing, rather than targets deemed acceptable by American society, such as Native Americans or foreigners. "Bring Lieutenant Coleman to me." [111] Anderson then led a charge up the hill. The rapid rate of fire made the revolver perfect for the quick attacks executed by these men. Jesse James and his brother Frank were among the Missourians who joined Anderson; both of them later became notorious outlaws. Confederate leaders were unsure about guerrillas. Born in the late 1830s, After hearing of the engagement, General Fisk commanded a colonel to lead a party with the sole aim of killing Anderson. [132], Anderson traveled 70 miles (110km) east with 80 men to New Florence, Missouri. The Andersons barricaded the door to the basement and set the store on fire, killing Baker and his brother-in-law. [38], Although Quantrill had considered the idea of a raid on the pro-Union stronghold that was the town of Lawrence, Kansas before the building collapsed in Kansas City, the deaths convinced the guerrillas to make a bold strike. Stories about Anderson's brutality during the War were legion. An unusual event made a guerrilla out of William Anderson. but before they can they are all attacked by a horde of flesh eating zombies lead by evil Confederate soldier William Anderson AKA Bloody Bill (Jeremy Bouvet) who has placed a curse on the town & it's residents for his & his sister's executions centuries ago. The Guns Of "Bloody" Bill Longley - American Handgunner Bushwhacker activities in Missouri increased as a response to Federal occupation and increasingly brutal attacks and raids by Kansas soldiers, or jayhawkers. Fucking legend. The rest rushed to obey the orders. There are other examples as well, such as . [165] Castel and Goodrich view Anderson as one of the war's most savage and bitter combatants, but they also argue that the war made savages of many others. If you're a fan of games like Rockstar's Red Dead Redemption or Gameloft's Six-Guns: Gang Showdown, The Wild West is definitely worth checking out. . Some bands of guerrillas, like William Quantrill's, had 400 or more members, but most were much smaller. Powered by Tetra-WebBBS 6.21 / TetraBB PRO 0.30 2006-2012 tetrabb.com. On March 12, 1864, in the midst of a bloody war which had long overflowed its thimble, Margaret Brooks was returning from her home near Memphis, Tennessee when her wagon broke down in Nonconnah Creek. However, he was quickly released owing to a problem with the warrant, and fled to Agnes City, fearing he would be lynched. . During the American Civil War, the James family sided with the Confederates, and Frank and Jesse James joined a group of guerrillas, or . [107] The guerrillas set the passenger train on fire and derailed an approaching freight train. The Missouri act was an offshoot of the Confederate Partisan Ranger Act instituted by Confederate President Jefferson Davis in April 1862. [97], On the morning of September 27, 1864, Anderson left his camp with about 75 men to scout for Union forces. . [103], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 (equivalent to $156,000 in 2021) and taking the soldiers' uniforms. Born in Kentucky in 1839 before moving to Missouri and eventually living in Kansas when the Civil War started, Bill Anderson soon earned the non de plume "Bloody Bill.". "An unusual event made a guerrilla out of William Anderson. While on public display, a local photographer documented his death. , Cole Younger, 1913. His family had been living in Council Grove, Territory of Kansas at the . Stockburn gets a good look at the Preacher and says "YOU". [69], In early July, Anderson's group robbed and killed several Union sympathizers in Carroll and Randolph counties. It is possible that Jim Anderson might have married Bloody Bill's widow IF the 22 August 1866 marriage of J. M. Anderson and Malinda Anderson was the marriage of James Madison Anderson and Malinda Bush Smith. Gen. Thomas C. Hindman was the head of the Confederate Army's Trans Mississippi Department in Little Rock, Ark. Union troops set his body up for public viewing and photos at the Richmond, Missouri courthouse. The .500 Bushwhacker is the biggest, baddest handgun cartridge in the world right now. CPT William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson Famous memorial Birth 1839. I. More lies and sensationalized stories have been told of William T. Anderson than any other Civil War Border War guerrilla except those of William Clarke Quantrill himself. Although he learned that Union General Egbert B. (. [94], On September 26, Anderson and his men reached Monroe County, Missouri,[95] and traveled towards Paris, but learned of other nearby guerrillas and rendezvoused with them near Audrain County. [32], Quantrill's Raiders had an extensive support network in Missouri that provided them with numerous hiding places. The notorious Bloody Bill was killed in a Union ambush in Missouri. Some, like the veterans attending the bushwacker reunions under Quantrill's vacant gaze, managed to adjust to post-war life. Bloody Bill was born in either 1838 or 1839 and moved to Kansas in the late 1850s. This action angered his men, who saw themselves as the protectors of women, but Anderson dismissed their concerns, saying such things were inevitable. Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. [63], Anderson and his men rested in Texas for several months before returning to Missouri. Barbed Wire Press. A low-level conflict had already been raging in the Missouri-Kansas borderlands in the years preceding the outbreak of the Civil War. [2] During his childhood, Anderson's family moved to Huntsville, Missouri, where his father found employment on a farm and the family became well-respected. [99][100] As the guerrillas robbed the stagecoach passengers, a train arrived. Touch for directions. In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Sherman, Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. [11] He joined the freight shipping operation for which his father worked and was given a position known as "second boss" for a wagon trip to New Mexico. Historians have made disparate appraisals of Anderson; some see him as a sadistic, psychopathic killer, while others put his actions into the perspective of the general desperation and lawlessness of the time and the brutalization effect of war. William T. Anderson (1839 - October 26, 1864), better known as "Bloody Bill," was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War.Anderson led a band of Missouri Partisan rangers* that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. There were those that came & went and the largest number had to have been the raid on Lawrence. 4. Please note that we are about 6-7 months in backorder and the wait is worth it. [31] By late July, Anderson led groups of guerrillas on raids and was often pursued by Union volunteer cavalry. The Missouri in the Civil War Message Board - Archive is maintained by Webmaster . [8] After settling there, the Anderson family became friends with A.I. Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began to support himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. Home - William C. "Bloody Bill" Anderson William T. Anderson (1840 - Oct. 26, 1864) known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War. He then ordered and conducted the massacre soldiers. The Bushwhacker in Missouri Historical Marker [133] The group then traveled west, disregarding the mission assigned by General Price[134] in favor of looting. . [14] However, the group was attacked by the Union's 6th Regiment Kansas Volunteer Cavalry in Vernon County, Missouri;[e] the cavalry likely assumed they were Confederate guerrillas. [125], Anderson visited Confederate sympathizers as he traveled, some of whom viewed him as a hero for fighting the Union, whom they deeply hated. As armies march across America from 1861 to 1865, other combatants shot soldiers from ambush and terrorized civilians of opposing loyalties in a fierce guerrilla war. [30] The first reference to Anderson in Official Records of the American Civil War concerns his activities at this time, describing him as the captain of a band of guerrillas. Usually a wife, sister, mother or sweetheart used ribbons, shells and needlework to create the ellaborately [sic] decorated shirts. [23] They also attacked Union soldiers, killing seven by early 1863. They opposed the Union army in Missouri for a variety of reasons. Bloody Bill Anderson & the Missouri Bushwhackers - YouTube 0:00 / 1:05:58 Bloody Bill Anderson & the Missouri Bushwhackers Wild West Extravaganza 14.8K subscribers 132K views 1 year ago. The Man Who Killed Quantrill Missouri Life Magazine [21][f] William Quantrill, a Confederate guerrilla leader, later claimed to have encountered Reed's company in July and rebuked them for robbing Confederate sympathizers;[22] in their biography of Anderson, Albert Castel and Tom Goodrich speculate that this rebuke may have resulted in a deep resentment of Quantrill by Anderson. Their familiarity with the landscape enabled them to appear and disappear into the woods like ghosts. The guerrillas blocked the railroad, forcing the train to stop. In response, Union militias developed hand signals to verify that approaching men in Union uniforms were not guerrillas. Anderson's horse, saddle & 2 pistols were presented later to a general. The Tactical Genius of Bloody Bill Anderson - HistoryNet There is a new generation of Westerns, typified by the work of writer/actor/producer Taylor Sheridan in the prequel to his hit show Yellowstone (2018), titled 1883 (2022). [117] However, Frank James, who participated in the attack, later defended the guerrillas' actions, arguing that the federal troops were marching under a black flag, indicating that they intended to show no mercy. [135] After Confederate forces under General Joseph O. Shelby conquered Glasgow, Anderson traveled to the city to loot. [15] The Anderson brothers escaped, but Baker was captured and spent four months in prison before returning to Kansas, professing loyalty to the Union. Life of a Guerrilla in Missouri | The Civil War in Missouri [62][g] Quantrill was taken into custody but soon escaped. They buried him in an unmarked grave in Richmond's Pioneer Cemetery. Anderson and his men camped with at least 300 men, including Todd. As he entered the building he was restrained by a constable and fatally shot by Baker. [91], Anderson met Todd and Quantrill on September 24, 1864; although they had clashed in the past, they agreed to work together again. They attacked the fort on October 6, but the 90 Union troops there quickly took refuge inside, suffering minimal losses. His dark good looks brought him to the attention . [76] Anderson was selective, turning away all but the fiercest applicants, as he sought fighters similar to himself. Operating against Unionists in the midst of the guerrilla war in Missouri and Kansas, he was a leading figure in the infamous Lawrence Massacre and the Centralia Massacre, gaining the nickname "Bloody Bill" for the perceived savagery of his exploits. Clifton Hicks - Ballad of Bloody Bill Anderson by Alvin - YouTube From famous outlaws like Billy the Kid and Jesse James to lawmen like Wyatt Earp and Wild Bill Hickok to trailblazing pioneers and frontiersmen, this podcast tells the true stories of the real-life characters who shaped this iconic period in American history. The Wild West Extravaganza is a history podcast that delves into the fascinating and often tumultuous world of the American Old West. This Day In History: Bloody Bill Anderson Is Killed In Missouri (1864) Outlaw or Hero? You Decide Quiz | U.S. History | 10 Questions The younger Anderson buried his father[17] and was subsequently arrested for assisting Griffith. . William "Bloody Bill" Anderson A sociopath who lived for spilling blood, William Anderson was one of the most fearsome leaders of Confederate guerrillas in Civil War Missouri. Marshal, but spoke amicably with an acquaintance he found there. [139][140] Anderson killed several other Union loyalists and some of his men returned to the wealthy resident's house to rape more of his female servants. You certainly wouldn't do that aboard a horse. William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson (circa 1838 - October 26, 1864) was a pro-Confederate guerrilla leader in the American Civil War. They often used unorthodox tactics to fight Union troops, such as using a small party of horsemen to lure them into an ambush. Most fought to protect or revenge their families from what they saw as injustices heaped upon them by the Union army and Union sympathizers. Gen. Henry Halleck's General Orders No. [93] However, a guerrilla fired his weapon before they reached the town, and the cavalry garrisoned in the town quickly withdrew into their fort while civilians hid. On Oct. 27, 1864, about 300 men of the Enrolled Missouri Militia, led by Union Lt. Col. Samuel P. Cox, ambushed Anderson and his guerrilla force in Ray County's Albany, Mo.