As seen, in the picture of the runways, there is a Christmas tree coming off of the, beginning of the runway with a building next to it. This, flight crew would spend one week in the bunker and be confined to an undisclosed. No injuries to the pilot. Veteran Compensation Programs (USVCP) (www.veteranprograms.com), and any of their associated websites is for general informational. All kind of special chemicals that Boeing told the USAF we had to have. The Realignment of Griffiss Air Force Base. The average person has around 3 or 4 parts per billion of these chemicals present in their blood. The Wurtsmith Air Force Base, created in 1923, played a large role in WWII. Because Wurtsmith Air Force Base was an Air Force Base it had to have the ability to go into complete lock-down in times of emergency and still support the mission. Student projects from Michigan Tech's SS3505 Military History of the United States, on the people, places, and objects involving our military history in the upper Great Lakes region, Wurtsmith Air Force Base has been an integral part of the United States Air Force from the 1920s to June 3rd 1993. Military bases are known for significant staffing turnover. What's next? Stationed there for 84-88 and am suffering with a motor neuron disease process. The sources Im using include The Air Force Historical Research Agency (AFRA); Photo collections from Wurtsmith Museum; Photo collections from Selfridge Museum, Selfridge AFB Historical files; and Aircraft Accident Reports. My daughter was born at the base hospital. This judgement flies in the face provided by the federal ATSDR and the National Institute of Health. These mission were into Iraq. These levels were published by the Enviromental Protection Agency (Mlive.com). Because of the restriction of being close to the Christmas tree they, resorted to playing cards, working out, reading, and sleeping while they were, not conducting recurrent training to stay up to date and proficient on their, equipment. My husband and our two children lived there from 1985-1993 I have a nerve problem my daughter has autoimmune (MS) youngest daughter has kidney problems. During World War II, P-47 fighters were assigned to Oscoda. Members of the Tuskegee Airmen, trained at Oscoda for several weeks and stayed on the base. [1], Over the course of Mr. Nortons career as both a KC-135 Navigator, and a DC-10 Pilot, Mr. Norton served as a flight commander, served numerous, deployments during the Gulf War escorting fighter squadrons from the United, States into theater, supporting fighter squadrons and bomber squadrons in, theater, served multiple temporary duty assignments to England, Spain, Saudi, Arabia, Alaska, and other Air Force Bases around the globe. In 1979, the state of Michigan sued the Air Force for the contamination. These planes arrived at dawn on the first day of the Gulf War. Dallas Naval base, Texas. He flew from Dayton, Ohio to Washington, D.C. at a speed of approximately 266 mph, at an altitude of 25,000 ft. "The Department of Defense is evaluating [cleanup standards], and we take our lead from what the Department of Defense says," said Stephen TerMaath, who leads the Air Force division in charge of Wurtsmith cleanup. [1] Mr. Norton also landedthe first KC-135 in operation Southern Watch. From: Members of the ground crew move a maintenance cart into position next to a B-52 Stratofortress aircraft parked on the flight line. 1944 -- Maj. Gen. Paul B. Wurtsmith, born in Detroit in 1906, led U. S. Army Air Corps training flights to Camp Skeel near Oscoda prior to World War II. Smoke started coming from the tail of the second plane, and I could see it was in trouble. Theyve seen lots of things underwater, but the story of the P-39 fighter lost just off the Port Huron beachfront touched them. WASHINGTON, DC - U.S. It was criticized for its low service ceiling, its slow rate of climb, and its generally poor high-altitude performance. During the Gulf War these planes were run practically 24/7, landing only to swap flight crews to meet the flight crew rest requirements. Major Gary Geiger assigned to the 911TH Safety Office with me back in the late 60's or early 70's was a Navitgator on the B-52's assigned to Westover AFB as he used to tell me when we deployed there do not know if he did time at Wurstmith AFB. To gain a measure of the extremely high levels of contaminated drinking water, according to the ATSDR, TCE levels in a well at the corner of Arrow Street and N. Skeel Avenue were as high as 5,173 parts-per-billion (ppb) during 1977, 1978, & 1979 tests, which is more than 1,000 times the EPA's current limit of 5-ppb for TCE in drinking water. [1] This was followed by one and a half weeks of normal day to day activitiesuntil the flight crew relieved crew on ready alert in the bunkers.[1]. This bunker compound housed, the flight crews on ready alert, the three B-52 bombers ready to take off at a, moments notice, and the accompanying KC-135s ready to top off the B-52s after takeoff. Aircraft was at Camp Skeel, Oscoda Michigan for Aerial Gunnery training. Drew said, Dad, thats an airplane., You could see the wings. The letter never said what I was objecting to, but that I was refusing to for a lawful order. Wurtsmith Air Force Base is a decommissioned United States Air Force base that was closed by the 1991 Base Realignment and Closure Commission (BRAC 2) and is a proposed EPA Superfund site. There were also problems with the complex nose-mounted reduction gear, which caused reliability problems and resulted in fairly low serviceability rates as compared with other fighters. The Losinskis havent abandoned their quest to bring this long-forgotten chapter in the history of World War II to light. The Air Force knew that due to the method used to apply the pesticide, the building design flaw, that a completed exposure pathway (CEP) existed at a large percentage of its tenantable/habitual . Prior to our IOC inspection for the SRAM we were ordered to clean out igloos full of barrels 5gal to 55gal drums,1,000s of gallons which had been ordered by mistake to start the system. The Air Force's decline to commit to Michigan's standards is among a litany of frustrations Oscoda residents say they have . Contaminated water has been shown to be the main way that humans get exposed to this chemical, which is exactly whats going on in Oscoda. The Arrow Street purge system, installed in 1982 to remove contaminants from the Building 43 plume, has lowered concentrations o [1] On the first Wednesday thefresh flight crew would relive the current flight crew in the bunkers. These Air Force bases were remote. 2 talking about this. [1] This meant that they could be flying a mission supporting a fighter squadron in Iraq, then be redirected to refuel a bomber squadron over Saudi Arabia, then fly back to Spain to land. While these crews were on ready alert they did not have a wholelot to do. These chemicals have been shown to cause problems with thyroid, liver, kidney, reproduction, and other health problems. Because the Committee on Toxicology (NRC, 1979) concluded that it could not determine a level of exposure to chlordane below which there would be no biologic effect under conditions of prolonged exposure of families in military housing. The pesticide levels and CERCLA 120(h) Deed Restrictions are public information and readily available. Mrs. Cecil V. Fowler saw the crash, according to the Times Herald article. A total of 15,683 Thunderbolts were produced by wars end, more than any other U.S. fighter. There are a lot of stories to tell. It was renamed Camp Skeel in 1924, for the World War I Pilot Captain Burt E. Skeel, and was used as an aerial gunnery range and for winter maneuvers 1924 through 1944 by the 1st Pursuit . The 4026th was a SAC Major Command controlled (MAJCON) wing that had been organized on 1 August 1958. On the other hand, the rear-mounted engine offered increased maneuverability since the weight of the plane would be near its center of gravity. One of the unfortunate risks in flying is a crash. [1] As soon as the wheels touched down the clock would be reset and they could be sent out on another assignment. the first KC-135 in operation Southern Watch. Most individuals are not educated on what the base did before and after World War II, what is currently happening at this location, or how the historical space is impacting the land and local citizens today. Having high amounts of this chemical directly underneath their high school could have serious long-term effects on the kids that attend school as well as the faculty. [1] This meant that they could be flying a mission supporting a fighter squadron in Iraq, then be redirected to refuel a bomber squadron over Saudi Arabia, then fly back to Spain to land. In addition, the rear fuselage was deepened in order that it could faire cleanly into the bottom of the radiator. Six Are Killed in Crash Of an Air Force Tanker. The New York Times, The New York Times, 11 Oct. 1988, www.nytimes.com/1988/10/12/us/six-are-killed-in-crash-of-an-air-force-tanker.html. During those efforts, they noted several areas they wanted to investigate, including one about four miles north of the Blue Water Bridge. The EPA Superfund Contaminants of Concern Update of June 3, 2016 lists all the same contaminants listed in 38-3307(7)(i) as it relates to USMC Camp Lejeune water contaminants. The typical activities while not on ready alert varied greatlyfrom person to person. On June 30th, 1993 the 379th Bomb Wing was disbanded and Wurtsmith Air Force Base was closed. [1], The northern tier Strategic Air Command Ready Alert Strike Force bases were considered less than desirable duty stations for one main reason. It remained named Camp Skeel until 1942 when it was renamed Oscoda Army Air Field (WAFB.net). The intent is to create a self-help registry for those who were harmed by the extremely toxic organochlorine pesticide contamination detected at Military Family Housing. This cycle was from Wednesday to Wednesday. [1] The KC-135s had many more opportunities to travel because they would fly in support of any craft capable of refueling in flight. [1] This includes on base housing, a daycare center for children, a doctor's office, a . I was stationed there 1988-1992. We came across the gauge cluster, which had the radio call tag, David Losinski said. Even studies on fish have been done, where it was found that PFOA is a liver carcinogen in rainbow trout. According to Robert Delaney, a Michigan Department of Environmental Quality specialist, If you pull the water out of the ground in that training area, it still foams, theres so much in there. Since this entire problem stems from the fact that the foam used to extinguish fires on the base is what carried the toxic chemical, that goes to show just how invasive and problematic this contamination can be. Published August 24, 2021 at 4:15 PM EDT. One example of this is autocross racing. These organizations primarily fall into seven types of activities: aviation, manufacturing, technology, medical, housing, education, community services and technology. The single enlisted airmen who lived on base were housed in barracks. If your base is not on the map or list above, this does not mean you were not exposed to PFAS chemicals from firefighting foam. [3], www.nytimes.com/1988/10/12/us/six-are-killed-in-crash-of-an-air-force-tanker.html, www.wurtsmithairmuseum.org/Wurtsmith_AFB/wurtsmith_afb.html, www.strategic-air-command.com/bases/Wurtsmith_AFB.htm, www.strategic-air-command.com/wings/0379bw.htm, http://ss.sites.mtu.edu/mhugl/2015/10/11/wurtsmith-air-force-base/, https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wurtsmith_Air_Force_Base. This is extremely important because harsh chemicals can negatively impact the future of children and infants as well as the elderly. empty, 3310 lb gross. Just run the water until it clears up. Student projects from Michigan Tech's SS3505 Military History of the United States, on the people, places, and objects involving our military history in the upper Great Lakes region. That plane actually crashed April 11, 1944, which was 70 years to the date that the picture was taken, Drew Losinski said. People who are exposed every day for an extended period of time are the ones who start to see real problems, some of which I mentioned above. Mr. Norton would occasionally return to fresh fish left by his neighbor on his porch. This remoteness of Wurtsmith Air Force Base, as well as common brotherhood of being in the United States Air Force resulted in a tight knit community formed by the airmen and their families. She gave Kelly the rundown of the base. There are many people who were exposed to the Wurtsmith water that are now coming out and blaming the chemical filled drinking water for their health problems. I was stationed there from 11/84-1989. [5] One crew flew 29mission out of Jeddah, setting the record for most missions flew by a bombercrew in theater. Mr. Norton remarked that they were flying the wings off of the planes. As an officer Mr. Norton had to sit in on Court-Martials. The P-39 had a unique configuration with the engine placed behind the pilot and the drive shaft running under the cockpit to the propeller. Call 205.328.9200 Claim Application. A bomber squadron for example would be sent out to destroy a target and return to its home base within a week. [2] The flight crashed at 2:20PM while returning from K. I. Sawyer Air Force Base in the Upper Peninsula. In addition, it would facilitate the installation of nose cannon since the armament could be mounted near the centerline, minimizing the effects of recoil forces. OSCODA, Mich. - Oscoda residents and PFAS activists today held a press conference on the shores of Van Etten Lake to set the record straight on the Air Force's contamination of their community from the former Wurtsmith Air . At least thirty French piloted P-47 aircraft accidents were reported at Oscoda AAF during the time period 1944-1945 and resulted in at least four pilots killed. Learn how your comment data is processed. The P-6 was generally similar to the P-1 in construction and appearance. The good speed of the P-6E was counterbalanced by some unsatisfacory handling characteristics which made it sluggish in response to controls. I was born on base November 1978, and lived on base with my mom, brother born 1989 on base, and my dad, a civil engineer stationed on base until oct 1982. The former base includes 4,626 acres (1,872 ha) located approximately two miles west of Lake Huron in the Charter Township of Oscoda, bordered by Van Ettan Lake, the Au . We thought that was kind of unbelievable.. There is an ongoing project to decontaminate the area. Groundwater data collected in 1999 at Wurtsmith Air Force Base (Michigan), Tyndall Air Force Base (Florida) and Naval Air Station Fallon (Nevada), where PFC concentrations ranged from below detection limit to over 14,000 g/L, suggest that any military site where AFFFs have been used is likely to have a dissolved plume containing . Theyre looking for other divers who can assist with the effort. History. This includes extra parts, munitions, fuel, and flight crews. I kept up with all this for a while then gave up. A short time later in July 1944 it was being used to train Free French Air Force pilots, which eventually led to more and more training and more and more storage of aircraft like the B-52G (oscairport.com). A sand and gravel aquifer of glacial origin underlies Wurtsmith Air Force Base in northeastern lower Michigan. Lee N. 2023 Aspyre Media Group, LLC. Military History of the Upper Great Lakes, Over the 50 years of operation Wurtsmith Air Force Base had many, different missions. These high levels of PFOA elevate the risks of kidney cancer, mesothelioma, and diabetes. The site of Wurtsmith Air Force Base is located 2 miles Northwest of Oscoda, Michigan, about 150 miles North of Detroit. On May 9, 1961, the base took delivery of its first new Boeing B-52 H Stratofortress, The State of Michigan. Eielson Air Force base, Alaska. Because of the economic impact of Wurtsmith Air Force Base the community was generally supportive of the airmen, and the base itself. Anyone know the status on this? The base is located in Oscoda, Iosco County, Michigan. On National Vietnam War Veterans Day, we recognize the many men and women who served and fought during the difficult conflict, giving them the appreciation they deserve. Im using a combination of several source materials to tell the history of the area. [1] The KC-135s had many more opportunities to travel because they would fly in support of any craft capable of refueling in flight. Maximum speed was 178 mph at sea level, 171 mph at 10,000 feet. There is a lot of open runways still today that can be rented out for a multitude of events. Air Force Base was essentially a self-contained airport with all of the necessities to support a full community on Base. Leaking chemical storage tanks and waste disposal operations contaminated soil and groundwater with hazardous chemicals. [1] Wurtsmith Air Force Base was 2nd Lt. Nortons first, permanent duty station in the United States Air Force. The last was delivered in December 1930. [1], While these crews were on ready alert they did not have a whole, lot to do. This unfortunately happened on October 11. , 1988 when KC-135 crashed with 6 crew members and 10 passengers on board. Wurtsmith Air Force base was one of five, northern tier bases in the Strategic Air Commands arsenal. These bases wereresponsible for a housing a Ready Alert Nuclear Strike Force. [1] This meant that there was always at least threeB-52s armed with nuclear bombs, ready to take off at a moments notice. The KC-135s would finish one mission and there would be another one waiting for them as soon as they were available. PORT HURON, Mich. David and Drew Losinski are struck by the coincidence. The Losinskis are divers David has been diving since 1977; his son, Drew, since 2002 and both are former members of the St. Clair County Dive Team. Wurtsmith got its start in 1923 as Loud-Reames Aviation Field, a soft-surface landing site for Arm Air Corps aircraft from Selfridge Field. A sand and gravel aquifer of glacial origin underlies Wurtsmith Air Force Base in northeastern lower Michigan. ROME, N.Y. -- There was nothing small-scale about Griffiss Air Force Base in the 1990s. All Rights Reserved. I have had sever kidney problems since 1983 that carried on into my mid teens. Testing by the Air Force has found high levels of the toxic chemical PFOS in the foam near a plume coming from the former nuclear bomber base. It was also possible for these missions to originate in the United States. See: Organochlorine Pesticides Levels at George AFB Family Housing, CERCLA 120(h) Quitclaim Deed Restrictions for the George AFB Family Housing, Organochlorine Pesticide Contamination at George AFB Schools, Terri Crooks won her VA C&P Claim for service connected injury for her exposure to chlordane and other organochlorine pesticides (OCPs), Frank Vera www.BaseFamilyHousing.Info PO Box 1313 Jamestown, CA, 95327-1313 Phone: 209-782-4541, Copyright 2020 - BaseFamilyHousing.Info.
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